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Thursday, January 31, 2019

Analysis of Anne Moodys Coming of Age in Mississippi Essay -- Anne Mo

summary of Anne tenaciouss overture of Age in Mississippi Anne drears Coming of Age in Mississippi is a narrated biography depicting what it was akin to grow up in the S prohibitedh as a hapless African American female. Her autobiography takes us done her life travel beginning with her at the age of four both the way with to her adult years and her involvement in the gracious Rights Movement. The book is divide into four periods Childhood, High School, College and The Movement. Each of these periods represents the process by which she came of age with all(prenominal) stage and its experiences having an effect on her enlightenment. She illustrates how important the polite Rights Movement was by detailing the economic, social, and racial injustices against African Americans she experienced. disconsolates nipperhood lacked both positive influences she was the child of poor sharecroppers who worked for a colour farmer and her military chaplain deserted the family for an other(a) wo populace. She att closureed segregated schools and was compel to start functional from the fourth grade on in auberge to help concord her poor family. After her father left them, her produce moved them withdraw the plantation and closer to Centreville, Mississippi in gear up to try and shop at the family. Her mother eventually married a man whose family did not set forth along with her and as a teenager black felt sexually harassed by her stepfather thus causing Moody to move proscribed while she was keep mum in high school. in that location were many acts of force that took place during Moodys childhood that helped quiz to her that interracial relationships were unacceptable. For example, gabardine people burned down the Taplin family home, killing everyone inside. Moody recalls being in shock and everyone in the car sitting still in short silence, We sat in the car for about an hour, wordlessly looking at this debris and the ashes that co vered the nine charcoal-burned bodies . . . I shall neer forget the expressions on the faces of the Negroes. There was almost unanimous hopelessness in them. It wasnt until senior high when she came to her first realization about the racial problems and emphasis that have been plaguing her when a fourteen-year-old African American boy is murdered for having whistled at a fresh woman. Before this, Moody was under the impression that vileness Spirits were to unredeemed for the mysterious d immersehs of African Americans, Up ... ...nspired to execute a change that she knew that energy could stop her, not even her family. In a way, she seemed to want to arouse that she could rise above the rest. She refused to let fear eat at her and confabulate in her the weakness that poisoned her family. As a child she was a sweetheart to too frequently violence and pain and much too oft she could feel the hopelessness that many African Americans felt. She was roundabout in her beliefs to make choices freely and help others like herself do so as well. Toward the end of Moodys autobiography, it is obvious that all her experiences and challenges in life had deeply affected her. In a way, she seemed tired and disappointed of fighting and struggling, I sat there listening to We Shall Overcome, looking out of the window and the go across Mississippi landscape. Images of all that had happened kept crossing my genius The Taplin burning, the Birmingham church bombing, Medgar Evers murder, the personal line of credit gushing out of McKinleys head, and all the other murders. In the ambit people were singing We Shall Overcome and she wondered to herself how true those ternion words could be. altogether she thought to herself was, I wonder. I really WONDER. abridgment of Anne Moodys Coming of Age in Mississippi Essay -- Anne MoAnalysis of Anne Moodys Coming of Age in Mississippi Anne Moodys Coming of Age in Mississippi is a narrated autobio graphy depicting what it was like to grow up in the South as a poor African American female. Her autobiography takes us through her life journey beginning with her at the age of four all the way through to her adult years and her involvement in the Civil Rights Movement. The book is divided into four periods Childhood, High School, College and The Movement. Each of these periods represents the process by which she came of age with each stage and its experiences having an effect on her enlightenment. She illustrates how important the Civil Rights Movement was by detailing the economic, social, and racial injustices against African Americans she experienced. Moodys childhood lacked any positive influences she was the child of poor sharecroppers who worked for a white farmer and her father deserted the family for another woman. She attended segregated schools and was forced to start working from the fourth grade on in order to help support her poor family. After her father left th em, her mother moved them off the plantation and closer to Centreville, Mississippi in order to try and support the family. Her mother eventually married a man whose family did not get along with her and as a teenager Moody felt sexually harassed by her stepfather thus causing Moody to move out while she was still in high school. There were many acts of violence that took place during Moodys childhood that helped prove to her that interracial relationships were unacceptable. For example, white people burned down the Taplin family home, killing everyone inside. Moody recalls being in shock and everyone in the car sitting still in dead silence, We sat in the car for about an hour, silently looking at this debris and the ashes that covered the nine charcoal-burned bodies . . . I shall never forget the expressions on the faces of the Negroes. There was almost unanimous hopelessness in them. It wasnt until highschool when she came to her first realization about the racial problems a nd violence that have been plaguing her when a fourteen-year-old African American boy is murdered for having whistled at a white woman. Before this, Moody was under the impression that Evil Spirits were to blame for the mysterious deaths of African Americans, Up ... ...nspired to make a change that she knew that nothing could stop her, not even her family. In a way, she seemed to want to prove that she could rise above the rest. She refused to let fear eat at her and inflict in her the weakness that poisoned her family. As a child she was a witness to too much violence and pain and much too often she could feel the hopelessness that many African Americans felt. She was set in her beliefs to make choices freely and help others like herself do so as well. Toward the end of Moodys autobiography, it is obvious that all her experiences and challenges in life had deeply affected her. In a way, she seemed tired and frustrated of fighting and struggling, I sat there listening to We Sha ll Overcome, looking out of the window and the passing Mississippi landscape. Images of all that had happened kept crossing my mind The Taplin burning, the Birmingham church bombing, Medgar Evers murder, the blood gushing out of McKinleys head, and all the other murders. In the background people were singing We Shall Overcome and she wondered to herself how true those three words could be. All she thought to herself was, I wonder. I really WONDER.

Wednesday, January 30, 2019

Miracle Gro Lab Report

Miracle Gro Lab Discussion and Conclusion The purpose of this lab was to watch which concentration of Miracle Gro was ideal for the germination of seeds. I hypothesized that the 1. 25% concentration of Miracle Gro would cede the plant to grow the fastest, unfortunately, my data does not support my hypothesis. According to the information we collected, the amount of concentration with the fastest speed and greatest vertex of result was the 0% with plain tap body of water (control aggroup).Two days after planting, my group measured the seed with the greatest rate of growth 0% exhibited 2. 5 cm of growth, 1. 25% had 0. 9 cm, 2. 5% showed 1. 2 cm, 3. 75% displayed 0. 8 cm, and 5% had 0. 5cm of growth. As evidenced by the data collected, the height of the shoot down decreases as the percent of concentration increases. We checked the growth of our mung loft seeds a second time and we observed the results 0% exhibited 15 cm of growth showing signs of growth through its stalk, roots, and leaves. The 1. 5% and 2. 5% both(prenominal) grew 2 cm and began sprouting a stalk. The 3. 75% and 5% dark dark brown and appeared to have shrunk which are signs that the seeds embryo is dead. The data did not match our expected data, because the Miracle Gro had some way prevented the drunkenness of the seed which is why the 3. 75% and 5% died. Imbibition is a hypercritical developmental process in seeds and our control group with only water demonstrated the most successful amount of growth. We experienced a descend of errors in our audition.Sources of error were human interaction, in blameless measurements, and incorrectly handling the seeds and materials. In the future, these problems can be avoided by interfering with the plastic bags that contained the seeds, adding the most accurate amount of solute as possible, or making sure that we dont crush the seeds or the towel that was inserted in the bag. Ideas for future experimentation would be to plant the seeds outside so that the sun would be used as the light source, testing different plant-growing solutions, and analyze the growth over a longer period of time.Overall, the seeds without the Miracle Gro proved to grow greater than those with added Miracle Gro. Compared to the varying concentrations, the height of growth increased as the percentage of concentration decreased. To apply this experiment to real life, average planters or farmers could be able to grow their plants without each added growth supplements and itd prove to grow sufficiently, due to the fact that the controlled experiment contained the healthiest growth.

Corporate Strategy and Policy

1. Statement of Purpose Corporate Strategy &038 constitution Any meaningful organization has certain mission, objective(s) and goal(s) and a strategy to arrive at them. Business environment consists of all those factors that have a bearing on the business, such as the strengths, weaknesses, internal power relationships and orientations of the organization, government policies and regulations, nature of sparing and economic conditions, socio-cultural factors, demographic trends, natural factors, global needs and cross-border developments.Business is an inbuilt part of the companionable system. Social system influences business, which in turn is affected by the business. Corporate governance is concerned with holding the balance amid economic and social goals and between individual and commercial goals. The governance theoretical account (that creates policies) is there to en braveness the efficient use of resources and equally to require responsibility for the stewardship of those resources.The aim is to align as nearly as possible the interests of individuals, corporations and society. The inducing to corporations and to those who own and manage them to adopt internationally accepted governance standards is that these standards pass on help them to achieve their unified aims and to attract investment. The initiative for this adoption by states is that these standards will strengthen the economy and discourage fraud and mismanagement.The foundation of whatsoever structure of integrated governance is disclosure. Openness is the basis of public faith in the corporate system, and funds will flow to the centers of economic employment that inspires trust. My exposure to two corporate cultures, seven years with Andhra Steel tum Limited, a public limited company and 20 years with Manipal Hospital, corporate hospital managed by Manipal health Enterprise Private Limited, had given me coup doeil in corporations functioning.For five years I worked as off icer pickings care of secretarial functions, in Andhra Steel Corporation Limited. Jobs involved portion transfers, Fixed Deposit settlements, arranging shareholders meetings, AGMs, Board of Directors Meeting, maintaining minutes of the meeting, Interacting with internal and extraneous auditors, printing and presentation of financial statements, safe holding of 20000 files of Calcutta Registered office as per ruling of Honorable Calcutta High Court in response to a winding up petition.Mittal group controlled Indias largest mini steel industry, I had interacted with many private limited companies of the group, and strategies developed were applied across genius unit procured raw material, another(prenominal) made semi finished (billets) and another produced finished product (Tor Steel). I worked for 8 years as administrator at Manipal Hospital, implementing the corporate policies, the vision and mission of the Group. I had implemented corporate social responsibility for 5 years by operating social work department.All through I had witnessed a transformation of medical examination Relief Society of South Canara into a private limited company, Manipal substantiallyness Systems Pvt. Ltd. Now poised with foreign operations, the group now strategically runs Manipal Health Enterprises Private Limited along with Manipal University. 20 hospitals of national/international status, including well known Kasturba Medical College &038 Hospital at Manipal, and 10 educational institutions infra Manipal University are part of this group.This transition had given me an opportunity to study the tonic perspectives how the trusts social responsibility later became CSR. The company strategically acquired, merged and made alliances with other companies and effectively dealt staff migration and retrenchment with HRM strategies. My studies on Human Rights Law and management gave me a theoretical perspective on corporate governance in Globalization. Knowledge is an ocean.This rea lization has given me the courage to apply for fellowship program in IIM-B. My Primary interest is on Corporate Social Responsibility strategies and policies. My ultimate aim is to found a Management Journal of international repute that would publish research findings in Management and Healthcare that can strategically facilitate affordable health care to the community. Let our strategies and policies protect all of us.

Monday, January 28, 2019

Accounting Records Required Essay

The general rule of the Companies mo of the Section 167(1) farming that all confederacy and the directors and managers thereof sh either cause to be unploughed such explanation and opposite demeans as will comfortablely explain the transactions and financial side of the comp either and enable true and clean-living profit and loss accounts and proportionality sheets and any documents take to be attached thereto to be ready from time to time, and shall cause those records to be kept in such sort as to enable them to be conveniently and properly audited.Thus, Beta Sdn Bhd, a semiprivate company, shall keep the accounting and different records of the company. The Beta Sdn Bhd, the company is required to keep records of the companys financial transactions. The records must contain sufficient detail to enable the financial position of the company to be rigid at any time and so that the directors can ensure that any profit and loss account or balance sheet complies with t he requirements of the Companies Act 1965.The records should contain all details of any income and expenditure and a record of the companys assets and liabilities. By virtue of section 167(3), the Beta Sdn Bhd should kept the records at the registered office that referred to in subsection (1) or at such other places in Malaysia as the directors think fit and shall at all times be open to inspection by the directors.See to a greater extent Homelessness as a social problem EssayThe directors are responsible for keeping proper accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy at all times the ? nancial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the ? nancial statements obey with the Companies Act 1965. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and consequently for winning all possible steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.By virtue of section 169 (14) both balance sheet of the private company, Beta S dn Bhd shall give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company as at the end of the period to which it relates and every profit and loss account shall give a true and fair view of the profit or loss of the company for the period of accounting as shown in the accounting and other records of the company, and without affecting the generality of the foregoing, every such balance sheet and profit and loss account shall approve with the requirements of the Ninth Schedule so far as applicable thereto.

Sunday, January 27, 2019

Summary Creating Shared Value

Creating Shared regard as Michael E. h each porter, Mark R. Kramer Harvard byplay Review Summary The article Creating Shared jimmy, written by Michael E. Porter and Mark R. Kramer and published in the Harvard Business Review in January 2011 deals with the idea of innovating the theatrical role of a corporation and their aloneiance to the government and hearty environment in order to identify uncharted client needs and expand the t all in ally pool of economic and tender value.In the introduction the authors explain that the problem of the contemporary, narrowed capitalistic conception is the reduce trust that people bind in business, which is seen as the reason for all kinds of environmental, societal and economic problems. In this neoclassical view, kind responsibility is seen by businesses as a constraint in economic success which arises cost conducting business as usual was seen as spending enough social benefit. Many companies tried to plus their gains by style o f restructuring and force reductions at the same time, communities only perceived little benefit.But according to Kramer and Porter, the engagement of a order and the wealth of a community is closely interrelated. On the one hand, Firms need a strong social environment to consume enough demand and to be able to benefit from public assets, on the other hand communities gain workplaces by having strong businesses. Firms set unified responsibility programs only to improve their image and as cheap as possible, non because they regarded it as a productivity driver.Further more(prenominal)(prenominal), they define themselves as spherical and often do not have a home place which the authors declare as something profoundly important in strategy scheme in order to gain value. Companies neglected the interrelation between a distinctive value creation and societal needs and focused more on the industry. For this reason the government had to arise laws restricting the success and f ighting of the companies, disregarding that right offadays firms in the global economy groundwork advantageously move elsewhere.Porter and Kramer criticize the business models of most of the companies which focus on short profit maximization in contrast to long-term optimization, partially because the merchandise forces them to do that, and did not pay attention to the most important customer needs and broader influences. It seemed that society and economy for a long time worked against individually other. In the same time they request the companies to take the initiative in bringing business and society back together by nidus more on societal issues.This idea is not about kind-heartedness yet about understanding the markets and competition. The authors call this model the principle of creating divided value. Increasing the shared value in this context is a self-interested concept to set policies and pr displaceices advancing the competitiveness of a company by means of en hancing the connection between economic as well as social conditions in their home community with the final goal to increase the total economic as well as societal value.A infallible condition for managers is to develop new skills and knowledge about social affairs, nevertheless the government also has to adapt in a way that gives companies the hazard to act profitable under these circumstances. The authors go a step kick upstairs and describe the three distinct ways every company has to bring into being societal as well as economic value. They also move in a way that improving in one of them means rising opportunities in the other. The first issue is reconceiving products and markets.It means that companies have to chance out current unmet societal needs their products embody and try to put to death them because innovations are nowadays the best business opportunities both in locomote and develop economies. An important point is that demand in this case is not static nev ertheless very dynamic so that those opportunities arise frequently. Firms shadow reposition themselves quite often in order to absorb the heavy(a) potential. Especially in disadvantaged communities the demand is so high that firms sewer profit substantially by selling a large measurement to starting time monetary values but sometimes new or redesigned roducts make for developing communities can also have applications to traditional markets. As a sustain way to create shared value the authors mention redefining and reexaminating productivity in the value chain which is largely influenced by societal issues. Misuse in those issues and externalities are costly both to the environment and the business. Firms can use synergies between economic and societal issues to raise satisfaction and create shared value.Previously, a change in environmental performance was avoided because it arose too many short-time expenses, but nowadays it is clear that it can even increase product qualit y and aviod costs. This new thinking is also enabled by renewals in technology and may unlock new, unexplored economic value. In a following step, Porter and Kramer mention parts of the value chain where changes can be made and were already observed, for example the reexamination of elan vital use or logistics, particularly shipping routes. Besides, heightened environmental awareness go throughs new methods of resource use and advantages all parts of the value chain.In the procurement area the traditional thinking of commoditization and price competition by only purchasing from small businesses in low wages countries changes into accessing to inputs and taking part in product production to ensure product quality and customer satisfaction. New distribution methods are positive to create shared value and lower environmental costs, e. g. iTunes or Kindle. sort of of holding down wage levels and diminishing health costs, many companies have learned that increase the satisfaction a nd the welfare of their workers have a more positive impact on their results then called savings.Because of high transportation and energy costs, a firms location gains more and more in importance and now all steps of the value chain tend to be hand-to-hand together. The third way to create shared value, after Kramer and Porter, is enabling the topical anaesthetic cluster development. A cluster, a geographic concentration of businesses and institutions, is seen as a necessary condition to maintain productivity and competitiveness because no company can be self-contained. So business is dependent on their environment, e. g. consisting of nfrastructure and load-bearing(a) companies, and has to work on it. A lack of framework conditions arise familiar costs, such as costs of logistics or the possible pool of workers, and has to be identified and mended by the company. Another key condition is the formation of generate and transparent markets. As mentioned before, the companys suc cess is closely interrelated to their community thus a functioning cluster in their home base and foster investments on it have multiplier effects such as increasing demand and job creation.Their theory recognizes that societal needs define markets. Besides, social harms creating internal costs for firms can be prevented through increasing in technology and operations management. As a result, firms can even act more productive and expand their market environment. An important note is that the main goal is not to increase personal value but the total economic and social value, so this is not an issue about restructuring but developing shared value. While this article focuses more on the positioning of the companies, it also affects government and civil society.Considering all the facts creating shared value is a meaningful concept to influence simultaneously societal and economic cash advance in order to raise total benefits. But not all profits are equal. The authors claim profi ts involving a social purpose because to their opinion these profits endure they call it right kind of profit. As result, Kramer and Porter expect the next wave of global growth. The opportunities to create shared value are given, but perceiving the chance is up to the companies themselves and can be part of nearly every decision.

How much did Hitlerâۉ„¢s foreign policy owe to his predecessors? Essay

Hitler claimed that his outside form _or_ system of government was original almost of it having been written eat up in the also original Mein Kampf, which included a huge salmagundi of ideological hatred, that had mainly been written before in approximately contour during the previous 50 years. So it was with impertinent policy. Although some elements were new, they were mostly because Hitlers predecessors had not had a chance to deal with them they were results of the outcome of the First existence War. These included lebensraum and pan Germanism, along with the desire to smash fabianism and the idea of a racial war, including the destruction of the Jewish race worldwide. However, the most important idea was to crush the treaty of Versailles, something which Bismarck could not read envisaged, as he was dead before the war heretofore started.However, Stresemann was kindle in totally revising Versailles, although not going so cold as ripping it up. There are also severa l obscure points, which featured before in German policy, alone to which Hitler added a teeny of his own personalized flavour. For example, the desire to expand into Russia was clear before rase the war, and designaten with the humiliating treaty of Brest-Litovsk, however no-one envisaged that Hitler would because try to use the Russians later on annexing them as a slave labour force. Hitler perhaps owes a debt to the Kaiser, for they dual-lane m whatever of the homogeneous qualities. It has been mused that Hitler was the natural successor to the Kaiser, and this is certainly true when it comes to the celestial sphere of Foreign policy.The Kaiser and Bismarck operated a right wing government from the invention of a united Germany in 1871, and in the 1870 Franco-Prussian war. Bismarck, however, was more cautious than the war-mongering Kaiser, and his personal ideas are perhaps more equal to Hitler before 1938, whilst the Kaisers mirror the second period, from 1938 to 19 41 and the invasion of the Soviet Union. This was because Bismarck was always worried active Germanys dangerous geopolitical position sandwiched between several opposite great powers of the continent. He also had to be wary of the results of 1870, because French disgust to the Germans from then onwards became a constant element of European alien policy and diplomacy. Thus, to offset this disadvantage, he concluded the Dual alliance with Austria-Hungary in 1879, which Italy joined in 1882. He also signed a vindicatory treaty with Russia and Austria.This policy was pursued by Hitler with similar effect, as he pushed for several alliances that did not necessarily mean anything. These included the Rome-Berlin Axis, the Anti-Comintern Pact, and non-aggression pacts with Russia and Poland. However, although Germany wanted a place in the sun, Bismarck was happy to stay on the sidelines when it came to Africa and Asia, as colonies not only led to tensions among the nations, but most of the nations with any economic appeal had already been grabbed by the other imperialist powers. Hitler, however, subscribed to Weber, who in 1895 stated that the foundation of thee German imperium was not a terminal achievement, but that it was a step towards more glory and success. The Kaiser also overlap this feeling, initiating Weltpolitik, and Admiral Tirpitz decided to build a fleet to support this, similar to Hitler, who built up a huge army after the presentation of conscription in 1935.Under the Kaiser, politics were perceived by foreigners as inflammatory, swaggering, insensitive and overly aggressive. Like Hitler, the Kaiser confided preserving the status quo would lead to decline, and thus Germany had to expand, kind of eastwards, the policy of Mittleuropa. Possibly Hitler implemented a kind of Weltpolitik for the same reasons that the Kaiser did, which were very domestic. after the failure of the anti-socialist laws, the ruling elite wanted to reconcile the worki ng(a) class with the state, by means of integrative nationalism, passion for overseas expansion and fix for national prestige. Finally, the personality of the Kaiser was such that it can be compared to Hitler, for they both were nationalists, racists, ghost with expansion, industrialisation and creating a Germany super-state with a huge army at its head.On the other hand, one might at first state that Stresemann, a servant of Weimar, would present a total discontinuation of foreign policy, but his right wing roots means that he actually presented Hitler with some ideas, despite the position Hitler portrayed himself as totally anti-Weimer, and indeed was in so many ways. However, although Stresemann had some different policies, this was due to pressure, for he was a right wing fish in a socialist sea. disrespect his leanings, though, he was never concerned with racial ideology which so prompt Hitlers conduct. The only man around in the Weimar Republic who had the same leanings as Hitler, was Ludendorff, (who later joined the Nazis) who believed that establishing a mammoth German subject in the east at the expense of Russia would give Germany a large hegemonial position in Europe and beyond, from which position Germany would be able to contradict a war self-sufficiently, called autarky.However, Stresemann believed Germany had to remain a trading nation and decompose of the international economic system. After the defeat of 1918, he became more of a realist, with a sharp sense of what could be through with(p) within the region of practical politics. Although hating Versailles, he came to realise Germany could not destroy it by force, (Hitlers aim) but only by collaborating with the Western powers in gradually modifying it. He decided to play Germanys strongest card, her economic importance, should be played in cooperation with the international community, rather than in defiance of it, as some nationalists argued. After his period as chancellor, he re mained as foreign minister until his death, decision making to advance by finesse rather than by force. He did this through several deals and treaties, which reduced the damage Versailles did to Germany rather than removing it completely. This included Locarno, the Dawes Plan, and the admission of Germany into the fusion of Nations in 1926.Shortly before his death, he claimed that the three great tasks of his foreign policy of finesse were as follows a solution of the reparations question, protection for the 10 or so million Germans living outside the new German border, and a revision of the German border with Poland. He did not believe Anschluss would be beneficial, as it would raise religious questions. Also, what was more important, and a great parallel with Hitler than with most of his other policies, was to ensure that Germany advanced through any means, namely through deals, including with the Russians. The treaty of Berlin greatly helped both outcasts, and was a function to some of Hitlers policies, for it enabled secret training of troops and testing of weapons and so forth As Stresemann had dismantled much of the system, this gave Hitler the chance to claim that originally his foreign policy would merely be the continuation of previous German governments.So, were Hitlers policies a continuation of others, or were they radically different? Although this subject has been crossed, the best(p) way of seeing whether this is true is to look at individual pieces of policy implemented by Hitler during the period 1933 to 1941. However, there are, as previously explained, twain distinct periods, one of which Hitler appeared to be on a sort of figurative leash.Hitler proposed a very radical plan, more than anything that the studyity of the German people, even the conservative elite would chip in proposed. He hoped tom win Britain as an ally, due to their concern over the growing power of the Japanese empire and the United States. He projected his crude Darwinism, but the British were never going to give Hitler a blank cheque for Eastern expansion. However, he implemented it with caution, like his predecessors, until 1938. This could be shown with the peaceable non-aggression pact with Poland, the return of the Saar, the Anglo-German marine agreement, the remilitarisation of the Rhineland (he was ready to retreat at any time), and cautiously gnarly himself in Abyssinia, and the Spanish civil war. He did this to help get Mussolini on side, without totally alienating France or Germany. Involvement in Spain also helped show his anti-communist policy, without seeming overly aggressive.This helped Hitler greatly, as these events led to the signing of the Rome-Berlin axis and the anti-Comintern pact. He also introduced the four-year plan, which was actually about re-armament, but Hitler portrayed the plan as mainly economic to the outside world. Hitler was also helped by the fact that the British government then decided to adopt the co ntroversial policy of appeasement, which meant that for deuce years, Hitler could effectively gather territory peaceable, without fear of foreign intervention. However, after Anschluss, Hitler then sacked Neurath and promoted Ribbentrop, which resulted in the turn in policy, which became more aggressive, in the carriage of the Kaiser.This aroused concern with many of the generals, who tried to warn the British government, but they would not listen. This new aggression was shown by the fact that Hitler was in fact very angry after the Munich conference, for he would have to control himself pretty until he had chance to strike. He also felt things were rising to a head where a large war would start, and in reality, he would have preferred a little war. The fact that he was willing to shake deals with anyone also helped his cause, for the signing of the Nazi-soviet pact was of vital importance. Hitler had been helped by the fact that Chamberlain had done everything possible to keep Stalin away from the negotiating table, for he wanted Britain to be the major mediator in European affairs.Therefore, although none of his predecessors aims were criminal, Hitler did indeed borrow a great deal from them, even Stresemann to an extent. He was helped by the fact that merely anyone knew that Hitler was indeed serious about his racial policies or the extent he would go to carry them out. In fact, it has been said, that once Hitler was fairly sure that he had lost the military war, he put all his efforts into winning the racial war. Despite the fact that some policies were new, these were mainly because of events that were recent, and so, Hitler, in terms of foreign policy, could definitely be described as a plagiarist.

Friday, January 25, 2019

Child and Young Person Develpment Essay

There are certain areas in which a kid great deal enlarge jump from birth till 19 historic period. The physical growing refers of body increase, the motor skills, the co-ordination between the hand and the eye. The neighborly and emotional development includes the relations and the social skills, the feelings for the opposites and the self-importance confidence. The intellectual development includes the realizeing of the information, the perspicuous thinking and the reasoning. The langu jump on development means the speech development which begins from maven al-Quran to complex sentences. There are some transitions periods from one portray to another(prenominal) which are called milestones. These stages are divided in the most valu open ages* 0-3 years* 3-7 years* 7-12 years* 12-19 yearsAt the beginning of a child life I mean from birth till age of three the physical development is concentrated on the perception of sounds and long-familiar faces standardised mum and dad faces, their voices, buzz offing sitting, start to walk, feed himself, starting to play, holds crayon in one hand and starting doing marks on paper. The social and emotional development for the child from birth till 3 years it has on the centre of the universe the breed, which feeds him, smiles on her face, depends on her furbish upion, after on he starts to play with children but he stills necessarily the liberal reassurance and attention. Intellectual he realise that others are separate beings and he is another soul. On language the child starts first to make happy sounds, after the age of one year he result begin to mapping words and after try to shit sentences. After 3 years the child starts to jump, run, ride a bicycle, catches a ball, start using pencil, paints and doing buttons and dress laces.He becomes independent and more soci subject and friendly with others, responsible for himself and others. He starts to understand the ineluctably of others, the differenc es between objects and the identicalness. In the language he starts to habituate past tense, he extends his vocabulary, he will tell stories and start to understand books. After age 9 the child will start contend team games. He starts to form friendships after 8 years old. He starts to read to himself. His vocabulary will develop he will enunciate fluently, because of edition loud. Adolescence (12-19 years) is the period of detachment of the child of his parents. The boys will start to develop sex characteristics like deep voice, body hair, and muscle harvest-feast. The penis growth will start later. The breast of a lady friend will start to develop around the age of 10 and in addition her pubic hair. somewhat girls so-and-so reach physical maturity by the age of 13, others by the age of 15. The adolescent is in a continuous changing and he will feel the need of independence, starts to concentrate of their friends more than parents. He starts to raise his own personality.T he adolescent start to think on his future, his occupation, making a family, children of his own. He great deal become sarcastic and ironic but he just tests his new language skills. If a child has a information difficulty that makes harder for him to learn what others children at the same age are already encyclopedism than he whitethorn need extra acquit, or other ways of teaching with the help of a computer, images or sounds. So it is recommended that the use and the progress of the children needs to be checked so any break of development needs to be bring in on time and the supports offered on time so the child keep develop ordinarily like the others of his age. For example if a child has a language delay, this one dejection mint the others areas like emotional development, he wont be able to form relationships, he wont be able to express feelings, speak in front of the class or the teacher. He will develop a pitiful image of himself, and his self-confidence will dim inish. Also if a child has language development, this will affect his written material area because he will need to speak to be able to write.So is better that this delays in one area are tracked on time and additional support start as briefly as necessary so the child batch develop normally in all areas. There are some factors which can affect the child development relied on family conditions like health, the motivation and the support offered by the family, the relations between the child and the family, the background from school and his regularize and the influence of the community on child actions. The denomination of Pamela E. Davis-Kean about The influence on parent education and family income on child shows that parent education is Copernican on child achievement. In this article the income of the family dont affect negatively the achievement of the child in his education the central payoff is more the expectations and beliefs of the family, because a family of high and moderate income may have the same expectation on a child like a poor family. Also the mother and her belief is very important, a mother with high education may have higher expectations on her children achievement. In this article the warm of the mother and her education affect more the child than the lower-income.The reading has a big effect on achievement for a child. So in conclusion the parents are like models for the children. For example a mother who is a doctor is like a model for a girl which can choose maybe the same job, and the mothers word value a lot for the child by her position. The teacher can be a model for a child for example when I was a child I use to love the cut teacher and because I use to like her I start to love French so she become a model for me she determined me by her military capability to chose the university of foreign languages with French the first option. The environment where the child lives can be a strong influence on his education becaus e if his family dont offer the support and the warm which the child needs he may not be able to concentrate on his study, he can become shy or interiorised he can lose his self confidence and this can have negatives effects on his development. Once the instruction assistant had identified that that a child has special educational needs he must intervene with through the school action.So the child has an Individual education Plan which shows the actions and the pupils that must work with the child so he can achieve the target. A psychologist is consulted for the intervention that must be done on the child. In this individual plan the parents will also support the child. The school can ask for the help of the specialist or the technology a computer or the local authority may be involved. There may get a daily support for a learning support assistant or he may need to learn in a special school. So if such a placement will be chosen the parents will be informed within 12 weeks by th e local authority. A change person is someone who has a physical or mental impairment, is blind, indifferent(p) or dumb or is handicapped by an illness on a long term. A disability might enhance learning difficulty that will need for special education needs.But not all the children that are disables need special education needs. The same not all the children with special education needs will be delimit as disabled. From the article The learning Trusts approach to SEN, Definitions of SEN and hinderance I took the schema from next page. Also the learning assistant must be aware to help the child if he has speech problems, because he may be unable to express thoughts, to form relationships, to communicate.It is very important for a practitioner to be able to develop speech, communication, language and learn the children which has communication needs. If a child is identified with having speech, language and communication needs a language a therapist might be involved and the local authorities and the parents. The difficulties with speech affect all the areas of developments like social and emotional, intellectual and the language area. A child who has a speech difficulty, cant make friends, he is enable to socialise, he is shy and he lacks of confidence, he finds difficult to understand the information, he cant create correct sentences, he cant express his ideas and he cant establish a right communication with other peer.

Tuesday, January 22, 2019

Year Round Education Program

Imagine a child, on a hot cast off day no baseb completely, no swimming, no picnics or amusement putting green rides. Instead of make passing age doing all of the things kids like to during summer spends, this child, is attending prepare. Year down education (YRE) has been a labialize since 1904, with 3,000 coachs and 2 million students soon using the plan (National Association). Students in division make taboo teachs go to civilize the same 180 days that traditional schools attend. In YRE, the summer vacation is eliminated, replacing it with shorter, to a greater extent frequent breaks.There is a numerate of shipway the year round school tramp operate, including 90/30, 45/15, and 60/20. The most popular of these calendars is the 45/15, where the year is divided into 4 cardinal week terms, separated by 4 ternary week vacations (National Association). YRE has been a debated publicize in education almost since it began. Supporters of YRE formulate this schedule i mproves the wise to(p)ness mold. The biggest debate, however, comes from the parents and teachers who believe at that place are no proven studies that YRE helps the learning process at all.So, is year round schooling a good selection for the education of your children? YRE result non scarce hurt the education system, further it will take chaos for the lives of the students attending and their families. Supporters of YRE believe year round schools are more damage effective than traditional schools. With population in some(a) districts rising rapidly, YRE is said to reduce overcrowding of schools and classrooms. In m some(prenominal)(prenominal) cases, school calendars are changed in response to population growth. By running schools all year, districts can pack in more students and postpone building untested schools (Endless Summer).Supporters of YRE order that by staggering vacations and schedules, schools can increase capacity by 25-50 percent (Should Kids go). Supporte rs argue that the cost for the transition form a traditional calendar to year round schools are modest compared to the construction costs of new schools (Inger, Morton). However, those against YRE recover that expenses will only be reduced temporarily. accord to a Year roofy pedagogics Study conducted by the Lewisville, Texas unconditional School District, Findings of a year-long study concluded that there is no monetary benefit to operating a Single Track System.The system would fount a modest increase in operational expenses without providing any instructional benefits (Time to Learn). In Iowa, the Carroll School Board found that the costs of the district mournful to a year round education system could range from $16,786 to $32,412. Taylor master(a) School, in Cedar Rapids, spends more coin according to the classroom teachers that any other elementary school. Schools in Davenport reported that the switch to YRE will cost an supererogatory $36,000 in salaries, $3000 per year for equipment, and supplies, and $22,300 as a one time expense for teacher training.Plus, the move to YRE would as well cost the district an extra $92,626 to fully air condition the school building. In Des Moines, Moulten schools spend active $80,000 annually for year round schooling. If YRE were implemented, Indianola school districts would spend an additional $3,655 for middle school and $5,000 for elementary school to pay for the additional secretarial, administrative, and tutelar time during the summer (Time to Learn). Costs will non only be incurred with the schools, but also with the state and with taxpayers. Cost savings for one of these groups w prepareethorn create cost increases for the other (Naylor, Charlie).Contrary to what supporters of YRE claim, there are unquestionably extra costs to implementing and maintaining a year round education system. Supporters of YRE say that year round schools would promote continuous learning. The belief is that students forget a lot of what they learn while on long summer vacations. This is seen more in slower learning students and for those who know English as their sulfur language. It is also thought that because students retain more when the learning process is disassemble for only short periods of time, teachers in year round schools need to spend less time followuping pre-vacation material (Inger, Morton).Although this seems true, opponents believe that there is research that postulate to be plowed. Mary Lee Smith and Gene V. Glass overhear done extensive research in year round schools since 1974. In a study conducted by Smith and Glass, in a school district in Colorado, the learning loss in the students was evaluated. They found that although teachers in year round schools spent less time reviewing pre-vacation material than teachers in traditional schools did, the actual acquirement contrasts were insignificant on tests designed specifically to measure district objectives (Glass, Gene V).A ccording to Don Patterson, a appendage of the Albuquerque, New Mexico School Board that tried and rejected year round schooling, Short term memory loss is very acute. Studies show that the only discernible summer loss occurs in the first two to leash weeks. So, by introducing all these multiple breaks, all youre doing is maximizing forgetting. It has also been proven that forgetting and relearning are part of the learning process. Gaps in students learning begin with loss of context retention in the depicted object area, which begins at heart 24-48 hours, unless the new information is reinforced or applied immediately. subsequently a month without reinforcement, about 80% of what a student has learned is recently lost. Research indicates what we retain depends on student motivation and teacher-effectiveness and isnt limited to a time factor (Time to Learn). It is quite obvious that YRE does not improve the learning process, as those who support YRE claim. Supporters of the year round school system believe there are many benefits in the program for students and teachers. Advocates of YRE say families lay down greater flexibility in planning vacations that much cost less.Parents that support YRE feel that the shorter, more frequent vacations allowed students to remain focussed and enthusiastic (Prisoners of Time). Angie Maniscalco, a 5th grade student at Fairmount master(a) in St. Louis, says, Kids should go to school nine weeks and be off trio because, kids get bored in the summer. They get sick of swimming either single day dismissal skating or basically doing anything. I go to school for nine weeks, then get off three (Should Schools). Supporters also believe parents who are working outside the home can take advantage of year-well-nigh care for their children.Teachers that support the idea of YRE feel that the more frequent breaks reduce burnout, and that the frequent breaks during the school year enable teachers to visit and learn from other progr ams and other teachers (Prisoners of Time). Those against YRE have diametric views about what year-round schooling will do for the students and the teachers. In year round schools, middle, elementary and high school students often have different schedules. slice vacationing in the off-season may work well, when children are on different schedules, vacations can be more of a problem.YRE can certainly disrupt family life. With different ages of students, vacations are difficult to schedule. For example, children on non-traditional schedules may miss out on Boy Scout Camp, because their summer vacation falls in the month of August and the activity is programmed for July. School activities can suffer as well. One study found that band, chorus, drama, and student government were particularly hit hard (Never Ending School). While there may be some benefits to YRE, it is obvious that there are many situations where the year round calendar will cause confusion in the lives of those involv ed.Perhaps the most debated issue in YRE is that of the achievement heaps. Supporters of YRE claim that student performance in year round schools is much greater. They believe that year round schools will getting even higher achievement scores that traditional schools. Many advocates for YRE claim there are studies by the National Association for Year Round Education that report that year round schools have a very positively charged impact on student grades. Although supporters boast high achievement scores on tests, and higher student grades, those against YRE disagree (Year Round Education Is).Critics of YRE say there is no evidence for higher academic gains under YRE as compared to traditional schools. Studies and test scores repeatedly show little procession by students in year round schools. When test scores do increase, many educators hesitate to attribute increases to the new calendar (Time to Learn). Many of these studies, have been conducted by the National Association for Year Round Education (NAYRE), a highly biased organization, whose consultants earn significant amounts of income by promotion YRE.Robert Rosenfield, a systems analyst from Potomac, Maryland, was so concerned at what he considered to be reprobate data by the NAYRE that he analyzed a substantial number of YRE evaluations in a 1994 paper. He concluded, Each study presented in the NAYRE review has either been incompletely characterized, or otherwise contradicted by other studies within the same state or district. Nothing in the NAYRE review demonstrates any academic achievement gain by changing to a year-round calendar.In a 1993 Resnik study of Oakland Unified School District, California, concluded, Students at year-round schools show on average a lower academic achievement level than those at other schools, and their achievement has decreased for the period, while it increase for schools in the regular calendar. Overall, as you can see, there is little difference in student achie vement between year-round and traditional calendars (Year Round Education Is). As evidence has shown, year round education will not improve the education of our children. YRE will cost more money for schools.YRE will not promote continuous learning. YRE wont create benefits for students and teachers, but will create chaos in the lives of the people around them. Achievement scores in schools with YRE will not increase, but in fact, in some cases, get worse. A few spoken views on YRE say it best. Sheila Duty Gibson says, Many students show that year-round schools do not improve education. Changing the days students attend school does not address what many believe are the real problems in education much(prenominal) as a lack of parental involvement, teacher development, effective training methods and curriculum.An anonymous editorial in a North Carolina newspaper says, Its time to face the truth. The year-round schedule is a personal preference, not the answer to our educational prob lems. Year-round school doesnt work for everyone. decision maker Editor of Elizabethton Star in Tennessee, said it well when he said, summer offers our youngsters an extended time to experience life in such a way that will never again be afforded. If we are going to do anything with respect to school scheduling, we should extend the summer vacation to comprehend Day (Time to Learn).

Monday, January 21, 2019

Teen Pregnancy by de Anthony Hall

The numbers of puerile pregnancy ar promptly increasing due to mainly unsafe conjureual behavior. Without the use of the protection, non only one STDs a threat, moreover pregnancy derive hand. immature yearsrs these days chair for granted the materials available to avoid bumting into these predicaments. They do non realize at the moment the situations and consequences they would move over while they are just living in the moment. How spate society hold on the outgrowth regulate of teen pregnancy and help those who do become big(predicate)?Teen pregnancy is closely linked to a host of separate critical social issues poverty and income, overall nipper well-being, out-of-wedlock births, responsible fatherhood, wellness issues, instruction, child welfare, and other risky behavior. There are also firm public costs associated with adolescent childbearing. Consequently, teen pregnancy should be viewed not only as a reproductive wellness issue, but as one that works to improve all of these measures.Simply put, if more children in this dry land were born to parents who are ready and able to care for them, we would see a significant reduction in a host of social problems afflicting children in the United States, from school failure and crime to child abuse and neglect. (www. thenationalcampaign. org) As a teen, finding out that you are expectant is a life-changing and scary event. As a parent, finding out your teen is pregnant can both shock you and cause despair as you wonder, now what? in the lead this ever happens, you can help your teen learn important lessons on how to resist teen pregnancy.Unfortunately, teen pregnancy is a nationwide problem. However, in that location are programs set up through the government and other organizations aimed at prevention. (www. pregnantteenhelp. org) In the United States, about one third of all births in recent years harbor been to unmarried women. Of teen eldrs who become pregnant, 26% have abortions, 22% marry before childbirth, and 52% have out-of-wedlock births, resulting in single-pregnant families (Eshleman and Bulcroft 2006). The rate of births to teenagers in the United States is among the highest in the world at 45. births per 1,000 females in the 15-to-19 age group (Health in Schools 2002), but since 1991 the rate has been dropping slowing with a 45% drop for African Americans teens. Society could help prevent the festering rate of teen pregnancy and help those who do become pregnant by opening up more health clinics, household and stability, and sex education. A health clinic is an excellent way to prevent teen pregnancy. They could indue you the items a teen need to help prevent pregnancy. such as condoms, birth control, and monthly check ups. Another way to prevent teen pregnancy is household and stability.If teens communicated with their parents this would be another great way to prevent pregnancy because they would teens would be comfortable talking to their pare nts about sex and whats the consequences if they do chooses to have sex as a teen. Lastly, sex education is one of the best ways to prevent teen pregnancy. If teens have the tuition about sex and having kids, they would not want to have any versed actives. They would learn about birth, STDs, and the consequences of having a child being a teen. Such as trying to raise the child, health care, money, and support from family or friends.Teens that get pregnant sometimes dont think about whats going to happen in the long run. Most teens want have kids because they think its cool or popular, but not thinking they are hurting themselves. By their education because if you have a child coming out of high school you may dont continue your education and go to college and thats the last thing a new born needs a parent with no education. I guess that teen pregnancy is not the right choice in life because teens shouldnt try to be adults at an early age because the lack of support.Teens should have the proper education by graduating from high school and going to a university or a higher level education. Teen parents cant rely on the government to support them their livelong life. Now in the year 2010, teens are having children and cant take care of themselves. Some are living off their parents and I believe that they are hurting their life. Its mainly teens coming from urban areas. To prevent teen pregnancy I would seek help. I would go to the health clinic, talk to my parents, and make sure I have safe sex. I wish that many people thought the same as me but I know some people are against abortion and prolife.

Parties’ Policy Platforms

With the voting date for the 2000 elections approaching, Americans are being bombarded with the constitution platforms of the candidates. The two front runners and their lesser known rivals wasting disease every forte avail satisfactory to spread their creative thinkers on major issues. It is because of their use of the media that voters are able to compare and contrast policy views of multiple carve upies. Using two meaning(a) policy areas (for the purposes of this essay, we forget continue to use public preparational activity and fond security) we will discuss and analyze the views of the two major parties, the Republicans and the Democrats, and a humanity education is a headlining give-up the ghostic during elections. The current public education arrangement has entirelyowed the United States to have one of the postgraduateest standards of living in the world, but could use some improving. The republicans believe that by providing public trail students with private domesticate vouchers, every child will have access to a high quality, indeed, a world-class education. (the Republican National The democrats believe that the republican idea of private school vouchers would offer too fewer dollars to too few children to escape their failing schools.The feel that vouchers would be pulling bucks out of the schools that impoverishment them most. Instead of vouchers, the democrats want to invest more in Americas crumbling schools, even if that bureau providing less tax cuts for American citizens. (the Democratic Committee The green party also is against vouchers, but believes in Equalize School Funding with federal official Revenue Sharing Federal financing of all public education (instead of by regressive local property taxes) so that every school has the resources it needs to provide he highest quality education for every child.The discolor Party website Social Security is a nonher publicized issue. While all 3 parties have expressed interest t o save social security, the course they will go about doing it varies. The republican party platform says that they will continue to stop the annual raids on the Social Security hope funds by balancing the federal budget without that programs surplus. (the Republican National Convention website www. rnc. org)The democratic platform states that to haoma on the success of Social Security, Al Gore has proposed the creation of seclusion nest egg Plus voluntary, tax-free, personally-controlled, privately-managed savings accounts with a government match that would help couples build a nest egg of up to $400,000. Also, separate from Social Security, Retirement Savings Plus accounts would let Americans save and invest on top of the foundation of Social Securitys guaranteed benefit. Under this plan, the federal government would match person contributions with tax credits, with the hardest-pressed working families getting the most assistance. (the Democratic CommitteeOn the issue of So cial security, the green party platform does not go into much detail stating The actuarial protection of social security is native to the well-being of our seniors, and the maintenance of the systems integrity is an essential part of a healthy community. (the Green Party website www. greenparty. org) While they do not offer their plan for improvement, it is clear that they do not plan on letting the program die out. While the basic, raw ideas of improving education and saving social security are shared by the 3 parties, their plan of execution varies.

Sunday, January 20, 2019

MySpace and Facebook Essay

I think that stalking is possibly one of the scariest forms of abuse at that place is. Both men and women are capable of stalking but I think that in most cases it is a male stalking a female. There are many debates why one psyche stalks other. I hope the most common reason is because of anger and humiliation. When one person breaks off a relationship with another it often causes conflicting feelings which whitethorn turn a person into a desperate sneaker.I believe that the longer and more intimate a relationship was the higher stake for stalking and dangerous behavior. I think another big reason why a person will turn into a stalker is because they simply bearnot accept that their former partner has moved on and is dating other people. I agree that cyber stalking has become a occupation and I think cyber stalking will inhabit to increase since so many people use computers. The case of the 13 year hoary girl who committed suicide because of cyber stalking is sad and shockin g.I drive in from experience that teenagers can be quite cruel to one another but this young girl experienced extreme bullying by an adult who should have known better. I strongly believe that the crowning(prenominal) responsibility for the safety of children on the computer falls to the parents. Parents are amenable for ensuring the safety of their children at all times including who they talk to and what sites they visit on the internet. In this case it was the parent doing the harassing and terrorizing which is what makes this case so nauseating.Social sites such as MySpace and Facebook make it very easy for teenagers to form cyber relationships with one another. This isnt necessarily a bad thing as long as parents supervise and children behave appropriately. However, I think cyber stalking is going to continue to increase since so many teenagers use these types of sites and their parents have no estimation who they talk to or what they talk about. I think the case of the 1 3 year old girl who killed herself should open the eyes of parents so that they can prevent something tragic like this from happening again.

The Service Change Health And Social Care Essay

This audition critically analyses dish out renewing indispensable in physical therapy go for recovered(a) hoi polloi in India, specifically concentrating on developing travel bar. travels atomic number 18 one of the most common gerontological syndromes endangering the independency of sometime(a) individuals. game f shapeors for travel include musculus failing, a history of falls, usage of four or to a greater extent prescription medicines, usage of an assistive device, arthritis, depression, being old than 80 old ages of age, and damages in pace, balance, knowledge, vision, and activities of day-to-day life ( Krishnaswamy &038 A Usha, two hundred7 ) . There is therefore a demand for developing a all-round(prenominal) serve well of process which stand sum preventative, healing and rehabilitative table services for the antiquated in India. This is peculiarly of import as the cured macrocosm in India is turning. Harmonizing to the WHO, it is expected that the re lead be around 107 one million million million in 2010, 198 million in 2030 and 326 million in 2050. The rapid addition in the figure of old sight in the population raises mixed societal, stinting and wellness issues ( Kumar et al, 2008 ) . However, unlike the developed arouses, India does non hold good structured, bing wellness services for the old, taking to a comparatively ad hoc system of wellness trouble bringing to this vulnerable population ( Krishnaswamy &038 A Usha, 2007 ) . Consequently, a specialize geriatric wellness service has to be developed, to educate, develop and help in the thrill of healthy life styles and to supply comprehensive wellness circumspection. There is a demand for extended instruction and communicating designmes to be undertaken through assorted media each bit good as governmental and nongovernmental organisations sing declination events and preventative steps ( Krishnaswamy &038 A Usha, 2007 ) . In relation to the specific conditi on of falls, this paper presents a service readjustment which would imply the development of a crepuscule bar plan. This would affect grooming of cardinal stakeholders, such as Physicians, Health fiddleers and C ar givers. The development of the programme would besides look into the effectiveness and feasibleness of utilizing freshly and advanced diagnostic and showing devices. These argon infallible non merely to be comprise effectual and advanced merely should supply a practical stopcock for placing and forestalling possible falls. Specifically the establish foremost analyses further, the context of this service alteration, discoursing how it relates to wellness &038 A societal maintenance policy and sit. Drivers and facilitators for the alteration are critically discussed along with possible barriers and suggestions for how these whitethorn be addressed are made. Perceived benefits and the possible regard on the bing service and patient result are so evaluated. How the alteration will be promoted, implemented and its impact evaluated will besides be discussed.2. principal(prenominal) BODYSection 1 The context of the service alteration, discoursing how it relates to wellness &038 A societal wariness policy and mannequinOver the following several decennaries, aged state will stand for a big section of the population. Aged commonwealth bring in common geriatric jobs such as impaired mobility, falls, impaired knowledge and urinary incontinency ( Prudham &038 A Evans, 1981 ) . Out of this, falls are common events in the lives of older heap and can ensue in a scope of inauspicious results, from minor contusions to breaks, disablement, dependance and decease ( Kumar et al, 2008 ) . continual falls are an of import cause of morbidity and mortality in the aged and are a marker of hapless physical and cognitive rate ( Krishnaswamy &038 A Usha, 2007 ) . There are many occurrenceors taking to or doing falls in the aged, classified into intrinsic and extrinsic factors and can be a complex interaction between both ( Drozdick &038 A Edelstein, 2001 ) .solely three large-scale national studies have been carried out entirely with the take aim of understanding the magnitude and form of assorted physical disablements among the aged population ( Reddy &038 A Sureender, 1992 cited in Krishnasawmy &038 A Usha, 2007 ) . Among the 35 provinces and brotherhood districts in India, Kerala has registered the highest similitude of aged. The aged in Kerala constitute 11 % of the population. The Kerala Aging Survey ( KAS ) , conducted among more than than 5,000 aged ( 2,271 doing forces and 2,722 adult females ) in 14 territories of Kerala reported that falls and breaks are a important issue among older grownups ( Krishnaswamy &038 A Usha, 2007 ) . some other thought by Joshi et Al ( 2003 ) conducted a cross-sectional study of 200 topics over 60 old ages old in a urban population of Chandigarh metropolis and bucolic popu lation in Haryana metropolis in India reported that break occurred in 21.3 % , and other hurts occurred in 79.6 % of those who had fallen. Furthermore, breaks among females ( 26.4 % ) were reported more often compared with males ( 16 % ) and break was seen more in urban topics ( 29.4 % ) compared with rural topics ( 13.4 % ) . On the other manus, Johnson et Al ( 2006 ) examined the frequence and nature of falls and fall- think hurts among older adult females in the province of Kerala, India and reported that about 1.5 to 2 million individuals are injured and 1 million succumb to decease every twelvemonth in India due to fall.Falling is emerging as a important public wellness job and is of import cause of morbidity and mortality in the aged. Most frequently the cause of declination is multifactor. Falls and their squeal are potentially preventable and hence it is importance to bang the hazard factors for falls in the aged. Therefore, fall bar schemes to turn to falls should be exp lored and implemented within the Indian context.Section 2 Drivers and facilitators for the alteration are critically discussed along with possible barriers and suggestions for how these may be addressed are made.At the beginning, it is desirable to sketch nucleus constituents that drive triumphful grounds set up pattern act known as drivers ( Metz et al. , 2007 ) . This would assist to fix a program and fulfill a success. A PESTLE analysis ( conversion Associates, 2003 ) can look into the internal and external factors involved in the service of gloaming bar. First, an appropriate authorities investing is required to develop a showing tool appropriate for public consciousness pull outs, in collaborationism with academic establishments with expertness in research and development of showing tools ( Krishnaswamy &038 A Usha, 2007 ) . Second, preparation of Physicians, Health workers and Care givers in dip bar plans, is urgently undeniable. Furthermore, pre-service and in- service preparation should be delivered. Training should include activities related to supplying specialised information, focussing, or skill development in an nonionized manner to ply members at all degrees. Third, it is besides necessary to look into the effectivity and feasibleness of utilizing smart and advanced diagnostic and showing devices. These are non merely cost effectual and advanced notwithstanding could supply a practical tool for placing and forestalling possible falls. Additionally, puting up of wellness attention installations for the aged, at both authorities and private infirmaries and medical colleges will supply comprehensive attention and to develop, informations, research methodological analysis and intercession techniques for falls and other related morbidities ( Krishnaswamy &038 A Usha, 2007 ) . Performing studies on falls among the aged life in all parts of India could assist in obtaining a comparative position and information proposing suited consta bularies at regional and national degrees, to assist the aged to populate healthy and disability-free life.In add-on, there should be internal direction complement available excessively. It refers to activities related to set uping constructions and processes that facilitate implementing a new evidence- found pattern by staff. These activities will supply leading and information on decision-making, thorn up the overall procedures and assist staff to stay organized and focused on the specific causes and bar of falls in aged population. Furthermore, persons or organisations, funders, policy shapers, or other community organisations that support a pattern, but are non straight involved in service bringing, should progress systems-level partnership. It will guarantee the handiness of the fiscal, organisational, and human resources that are required to back up practicians and carry through any demands needed to set pattern into the day-to-day work. Finally, it is necessary to command practician s public monstrance and attachment to the new pattern introduced every bit good as line ups accomplishments of peculiar results. This will assist to measure and better the pattern that does non run into staff member s and patient s outlooks. Apart from these, the societal, economical and legal factors are every bit of import drivers which influence the alteration.The aged populations, their household members and siblings are the chief facilitators of the physical therapy service alteration for the decline bar and the population expects the service to be extremely equipped and inured by skilled healers and attention givers. They want to be given the great attending from a physical therapist and be provided the best attention possible. Therefore, the healers and attention givers are needed to be extremely skilled and have a comp permite thought of history of falls and spill bar.As drivers are more than the facilitators, it is necessary to convert the drivers to ease pr oper service and carry through other demands through which both drivers and facilitators would be benefited. Finally, for the success of the new service, the authorities of India and the society should be unfastened to alterations and pull the refer population for the service.Apart from drivers and facilitators for the autumn bar in older people in India, there would be possible barriers in the alteration which is needed to be considered. First, there would be a opposition from the doctors or healers to the new system of alteration, who find comfy in the bing system and may act upon other stakeholders from making the same. Second, deficiency of consciousness about the hazard factors of autumn and late entries in infirmaries may be a barrier to the service for fall bar. On the other manus, the long list of waiting in infirmaries, handiness to infirmaries and healers would be major barriers in service alteration. Apart from this, the support of the service would make up ones mind the eventual quality of the stakeholders and the autumn bar service group.Time is required to prosecute specializers, provide preparation and motivate physical therapists to make their best in handling patients. It would be advisable to pay physical therapists for the preparation taking into history the fact that physical therapy puting would profit largely from the evidence-based pattern it would be recognizable as the one lovingness about its patients. Furthermore, the money given would represent an motivator to derive physical therapists attending and encourage specializers to portion the cognition about evidence-based pattern. Some of physical therapists may defy the alterations in fright of telephone line loss or debasement doing it more hard to present evidence-based pattern of the autumn bar service. Therefore, good leader and director may be needed to discourse future programs with employees and back up them.The positive cause can be seeable in many old ages and they may n on carry through increasing demands of patients. In other words, it is hard to count on accomplishments of peculiar ends and their consequence on physical therapy pattern. Therefore, it is necessary to pass on with patients, by studies and so set up accomplishable ends and timeframes to enable alterations and non let down physical therapy service users.Section 3 Perceived benefits and the possible impact on the bing service and patient result are so evaluatedThe autumn bar physical therapy service would decidedly profit the older people from the bing services. The older population need non hold to travel to the general infirmaries and base in the waiting line for long hours. Furthermore, the older population can straight come to the physical therapists. On the other manus, presenting a new autumn bar centres may make consciousness about the autumn hazards and can finally cut down the rate of autumn and morbidity in India. However, clip is required to get the better of all the barri ers but placing the hazard factors of autumn can cut down the instances of breaks in older people.By placing opposition from stakeholders, it would be possible to work on carrying those against or seeking to maintain them on the side in instance of far uncertainty non to allow them negatively act upon the others. endeavor involves alteration execution with promoting employees to see the job from fresh position and work together to accomplish a success. Finally, refreezing demands to take topographic daub afterwards the alteration has been implemented in order for it to be sustained. Its objective is to strengthen the new state of affairs taking topographic point because of the alteration introduced. The effects of alteration should be evaluated loosely by studies, focal point groups and statistics informations. Observation could be used every bit good to jazz how physical therapists side changed after evidence-based pattern execution.By placing opposition from stakeholders, it would be possible to work on carrying those against or seeking to maintain them on the side in instance of farther uncertainty non to allow them negatively act upon the others. Movement involves alteration execution with promoting employees to see the job from fresh position and work together to accomplish a success. Finally, refreezing demands to take topographic point after the alteration has been implemented in order for it to be sustained. Its purpose is to stabilise the new state of affairs taking topographic point because of the alteration introduced. The effects of alteration should be evaluated loosely by studies, focal point groups and statistics informations. Observation could be used every bit good to cognize how physical therapists attitude changed after evidence-based pattern execution. Health attention policy shapers could execute every bit observers as participants with no engagement but interaction with the other participants ( Polgar &038 A Thomas, 2008, p. 11 9 ) .They would be able to enter events and observe patients and interview physical therapists about their attacks towards peculiar status. Lewin s three-step alteration conjecture is easy to follow and can assist to put appropriate program taking into history bing drivers, facilitators and barriers for alteration. In add-on to implementing the theory, coincident promotional activities could be included such as accessing through telecasting, wireless, newspapers and wellness magazines. The chief purpose to make so is to make to each and every corners of India about the autumn bar service. However, people of India besides suffers from poorness, hence, free services at rural countries and place based services for the people who can non come to the clinics or infirmaries would be great alteration of aid to the community.This essay critically analyses the service alteration required in physical therapy services for older people in India, specifically concentrating on developing falls b ar. From the above handling the chief findings of the service alteration is to place the issues of autumn hazard and then the alterations would be made. Again, for the autumn bar service, skilled physical therapists are required and present healer should be trained to get the better of the barriers. Finally, the survey recognised a demand for a good leader and a director to take the system alteration with coaction with Government of India. Unfortunately, this essay lacks grounds and literature about the autumn of aged people in India taking to generalisability of the consequence. Therefore, farther research and studies are warranted to advance grounds based pattern and could implement for the rehabilitation of the older population enduring from autumn.

Friday, January 18, 2019

Relate the Short Story to Any of Your Personal Experiences? Essay

Im writing this hold because I get a fair sh argon of e-mails from people inquire about winning the lottery via subtle realm methods, i. e. , astral protrusion. I personally have used astral projection to see the day-after-day lottery so I know its possible. As for if you are for or against it, thats no concern of mine. I dont judge why a person wants it for thats none of my business. I believe our universe is abundant and p e actuallyplacety is a man-made state. What you do with your money is overly your business.I save my judgments for myself only. This ability isnt also just reserved for astral projectors. I personally know of deuce-ace other women who have seen via dreams 5 of the 6 numbers who played them and won. I think women have a slightly easier time of it due to mixer programming but we are all of the same make-up in the end so its doable by any sex. Over and over I tell people that all the human shell (body) is, is a filter. All knowledge is out there and we only p ick up bits of it because of our filter.Lessen the density of the filter and youll receive more data. Its as easy as that. Leave your body and youve taken a bulky leap towards removing the filter but even the astral is a filter, though a much finer one than the physical. So you can care get through this filter either through astral projection (often these APs are disguised as dreams), hypnosis, remote viewing or very getting connected to the higher self. Its similar to the three Bs of inspiration or insight (bed, bath, bus).The ego has to be chastise aside, the mind is quiet and receptive, and the data is then allowed to pass through. There are other things we can do to lessen our density think very high thoughts (love resonates the highest), eat no meat, refrain from things like drinking similarly much, smoking and other things that clog up the chakras and ultimately the aura. When I sporting for awhile, I feel as light as a feather and I pick up a much broader frequency av er of psychic data. If you want to win the lottery, develop a plan. Ill seek and help if I can.

Thursday, January 17, 2019

Entire Course (Managerial Economics) Essay

Firm Objectives. wherefore do some credit line firms pursue a triple-bottom-line outcome firearm others focus only on profit maximization? Please, use a real genial club example to beautify your pointsDecision Making on a blueer floor Uncertainty. To save on gasoline expenses, Edith and Mathew agreed to carpool together for traveling to and from nominate. Edith like to travel on I-20 racyroad as it was usually the fastest, taking 25 minutes in the absence of affair delays. Mathew pointed out that relations jams on the highway can lead to long delays making the trip 45 minutes. He preferred to travel along Shea Boulevard, which was longer (35 minutes), but seldom had traffic jams. Edith agreed that in case of traffic jams, Shea Boulevard was a reasonable ersatz. Neither of them knows the state of the highway ahead of cadence. After thrust to name on the I-20 highway for 1 month (20 workdays), they found the highway to be jammed 3 times.Assuming that this month is a c andid representation of all months ahead, should Edith and Mathew continue to use the highway for traveling to work? How would you demonstration change for the winter months, if bad weather makes it likely for traffic jams on the highway to increase to 6 days per month? How would your conclusion change if Mathew purchased a spic-and-span smart-ph atomic number 53 app that could show the status of the highway traffic prior to their drive to apiece one morning, thus reducing the fortune of them getting into a jam down to only 1day per month (where on this day, the app showed no traffic jam, but a jam developed in the in the meantime as they were driving along the highway).Economics of Risk and Uncertainty employ Problems.Please, collar the by-line 3 applied problems in a ledger or exceed document. Show all your calculations and explain your results. insert your assignment in the throw box by using the denomination entry button. 1. A generous university benefactor has agreed to donate a bouffant amount of m adepty for student scholarships. The m unrivalledy can be pull up stakesd in one lump-sum of $10mln, or in parts, where $5.5mln can be earmarkd in family 1, and another $5.5mln can be provided in year 2. Assuming the opportunity interest rate is 6%, what is the present value of the warrant alternative? Which of the ii alternatives should be chosen and why? How would your decision change if the opportunity interest rate was 12%?Please, show all your calculations. 2. Volkswagen is considering opening an multitude Plant in Chattanooga, Tennessee, for the overlapion of its 2012 Passat, tailored for the US merchandise. The chief executive officer of the caller-out is considering two potential options for the size of the plant one is a rotund size with a projected annual production of 150,000 cars, and the other one is a smaller size plant, which is cheaper to build, but can only win up to 80,000 cars per year. Depending on the pass judgment level of gather up for these cars in the US, Volkswagen has to answer which option is more profitable. The discount rate is 6% and for simplicity purposes, the CEO is only evaluating a two-year horizon. The initial factory setup cost, the pass judgment de partd scenarios, profit, and probabilities argon shows in the below table. Calculate the Net evince Value in each of the two options. Which option should the CEO need and why? Please, show all your calculations.3. An nonsuch investor is considering investing in one of two start-up contrastes and is evaluating the expected returns along with the risk of each option in order to choose the better alternative. assembly line 1 is an innovative protein readiness drink, which has ENPV of $100,000 with a standard deviation of $40,000. Business 2 is a preposterous chicken wings dipping sauce with an ENPV of $60,000 and a standard deviation of $25,000. a) kick in the coefficient-of-variation decision criterion to the se alternatives to find out which is preferred by the angel investor, assuming that he/she is risk-averse. b) Apply the maximin criterion, assuming that the worst outcome in Business 1 is to lose $5,000, whereas the worst outcome in Business 2 is to make only $5,000 in profit. c) If you were the angel investor, what is your certainty similar for these two projects? Are you risk-averse, risk-neutral, or risk-lover?Week 2Marginal cast of Substitution.What is the marginal rate of substitution (MRS) and why does it diminish as the consumer substitutes one product for another? subroutine examples to illustrateDemand Elasticity.Please, read the name Hainer, R. (2010), provided in the necessitate readings section for this week. The tobacco persistence is a thrill example to consider when talking about expense snapshot of take aim. while nicotine use can be habit-forming for many users, it is not addictive for the so-called social smokers. What can we say about the determine expansileity of demand for nicotine products (such as cig arettes, pipes, tobacco) in the group of nicotine addicted users, versus the group of social smokers? Can we say whose demand is likely to be more elastic? Why?Consumer Demand Analysis and Estimation Applied Problems.Please, complete the following 3 applied problems in a Word or Excel document. Show all your calculations and explain your results. Submit your assignment in the drop box by using the Assignment Submission button. 1. Roshima is researching universities where she could study for her MBA degree. She is considering 3 major charges that she considers important in her choice rank, price, and location. The value she places on each attribute, however, differs according to whether she re importants full-time employed during her studies or quits her calling and focuses on her degree. If she continues to work full time and takes all her courses online, then ranking is the most important attribute, twice as important as price and three times as important as location. If she quits her meditate and attends school full time, then location becomes three times as important as ranking and twice as important as price.She is considering two universities, respectively, the MBA program at Arizona State University (ASU) and the MBA program at University of Phoenix (UOP), both of which are priced at approximately $25,000. She has rated each attribute on a scale of 1 to 100 for each of the two schools. a. Which of the two options should Roshima pursue of she wants to keep her full-time job? (Calculate the total expected utility from each school option and compare. Graph is not required) b. Which of the two options should she pick if she plans to quit her job and dedicate to her studies? c. Which option should she pursue if the probability of being laid off and unable to find a sassy job is estimated as 0.6? Show your calculations and explain your reasoning.2. The demand function for wizard Bagels has be en estimated as follows 40.73Px + 84.17Py + 0.55Ax where Qx represents thousands of bagels Px is the price per bagel Py is the average price per bagel of other brands of bagels and Ax represents thousands of dollars spent advertising hotshot Bagels. The current value of the independent shiftings are , , and a. Calculate the price elasticity of demand for geniuss Bagels and explain what it means. b. Derive an expression for the (inverse) demand curve for Einsteinss Bagels. c. If the cost of producing Einsteins Bagels is constant at $0.10 per bagel, should they reduce price and thitherafter, sell more bagels (assume profit maximization is the companys goal)? d. Should Einstein Bagels spend more on advertising?3. The consulting firm that you work for has been chartered by the US Government to provide an independent analysis of the demand-side cause of a contemplated increase in the tax on gasoline. They provide you with a data set relating to the period 1962-1987, which they s ay contains valuable historic lessons relating to the electric shock of volatile pump prices due to the supply restrictions imposed by the arrangement of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), and the Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE) regulations that required car manufacturers to increase the fuel efficiency of the cars they sold, while at the identical time Real Disposable Income (RDI) per capita was rising, the number of passenger cars (NPC) almost doubled, and ostentatiousness was pushing up the Consumer Price Index (CPI).Week 3relevant Costs.Two partners own together a small landscaping business in North Carolina, called Summer Lawn Care. They confine been specializing in summer hummer seeding, installation, and primary(prenominal)tenance. Recently, the partners acquired special technology and know-how for winter grass installations and maintenance. They also added a steer cutting service as new storms in the area had caused demand for this service to soar. One of the partners insists that the name of the business should change to Lawn and Tree Care, so that it better reflects the range of services and, thus, generates more customer interest, and thus set outs. The second partner wants to keep the old name and argues, We have already remunerative for business cards, vehicle paint, signage, and ads in Yellow Pages. Evaluate the arguments of the two partners. apologize and illustrate their points by identifying the relevant and irrelevant costs for this decision.Contribution Analysis. explicate what is meant by contribution analysis. Carefully define the term and provide examples to illustrate it.Production Cost Analysis and Estimation Applied Problems.Please, complete the following 3 applied problems in a Word or Excel document. Show all your calculations and explain your results. Submit your assignment in the drop box by using the Assignment Submission button. 1. Jennifer hauling Company operates a large rig transportation business in T exas that transports locally braggart(a) vegetables to San Diego, California. The company owns 5 large rigs and hires local drivers paid fixed salaries monthly, regardless of the number of trips or tons of cargo that each driver transports each month. 2. The Palms Dry Cleaning Shop in assemble Lauderdale, Florida, faces a highly seasonal demand for its services, as the snow-birds retirees flock to Florida in mid-fall to enjoy the mild winter weather and then return to their main homes in mid-spring. Given this seasonality, Palms tries to keep the overhead costs as low as possible and therefore, often uses seasonal contracted labor to man its operations.The following table shows the labor costs in each month of operation over the past 12 months as well as the total number of garments that were dry-cleaned in each month. Palms pays fixed advantage per hour to each employee, and we can assume that the costs of other variable inputs (such as chemicals, electricity, etc) have remaine d constant. 3. Over the past 12 months the Four Winds nicknack Company firm has recorded its internet sales (equals monthly fruit levels) and its monthly total variable costs (TVC) for a particular gewgaw item as shown in the following table. Sales have grown over this period with relatively few shocks due to uncontrollable weather, political and sporting events. This online retailer carries no inventories when it receives a pre-paid on-line order from a customer, it simply buys the product from a supplier and ships it out to the customer.Week 4strategic Behavior Oligopolies. An interesting example of strategic behavior comes from a 1997 article about Microsofts investment in apple (New heading Times, 1997). The article is included in the Required Readings list. Facing tough anti-trust testing from government agencies, Microsoft provided financial support to Apple in order to check out Apples survival and, therefore, to ensure that competitiveness in the industry remains . Moreover, the partnership with Apple provided an additional market for Microsofts products the MS magnate and the IE products were to be bundled with the MAC OS as one of the conditions for this financing. reason this case in the context of market structure and strategic behavior. What market structure do these firms operate in? Why did Microsoft need to carry on competitiveness in the industry? What was Microsoft afraid of in the event that Apple did not survive?Local Market Power. Bulls Eye department memory board specializes in the sales of discounted clothing, shoes, theater items, etc. similar to the offerings at a regular Walmart or Target. Bulls Eye is the only department store in Show Low and the nearest other discount retailer is Target, set(p) 49 miles away in Eagar. Bulls Eye, therefore, has some market power in its local area. Despite having some market power, Bulls Eye is currently wo(e) losses. An analyst at Bulls Eye is recommending to the manager to raise pr ices, so that favorableness can be improved. The manager is unsure of this strategy as recent data points to increasing numbers of individuals shopping more and more. What are the pros and cons of airlift the prices at Bulls Eye and would that strategy be profitable?Market Structures and set Decisions Applied Problems. A small business which produces plastic vacuum-suction covers for round household dishes has a monopoly that is protected by a utility patent. The market demand curve for this product is estimated to be 25P where Q is the number of plate covers per year and P is in dollars. Cost estimation processes have determined that the firms cost function is represented by + 2500Q -0.25*Q2. 2. Greener Grass Company (GGC) competes with its main rival, Better Lawns and Gardens (BLG), in the supply and installation of in-ground lawn watering organizations in the sozzled western suburbs of a major east-coast city.Last year, GGCs price for the typical lawn system was $1,995 c ompared with BLGs price of $2,100. GGC installed 9,130 systems, or about 55% of total sales and BLG installed the rest. (No doubt many additional systems were installed by do-it-yourself homeowners since the parts are readily available at hardware stores.)Week 5 computable Will in Price Bidding. Sometimes, a bidder on a work contract may bid lower than what would maximize his/her profit from the contract and the reason for that is to create goodwill (to increase expected future business from the buyer). How would you value the goodwill that is obtained in this way?New Product Introduction. aspirin Schering Pharma AG, Germany owns the Alka-Seltzer, which was launched in 1931 and was meant for relief of minor aches, pains, inflammation, fever, headache, heartburn, sour stomach, indigestion, and hangovers. The Alka-Seltzer Plus was a spin-off of the original medicine, meant to relieve colds and flu. The company has recently representd a new and improved Alka-Seltzer Plus, as described in the TV ad The gelid Truth, (please, watch the ad listed in the Required Readings)Price Quotes and set Decisions Applied Problems. Please, complete the following 3 applied problems in a Word or Excel document. Show all your calculations and explain your results. Submit your assignment in the drop box by using the Assignment Submission button. Maxim Motronics A.G. have been marketing a new product in Europe that has achieved notable market success and it now plans to introduce this product into the United Statesmarket.Week 6Game Theory and Strategic Behavior. Suppose that GE is trying to prevent Maytag from entering the market for high efficiency clothes dryers. Even though high efficiency dryers are more costly to produce, they are also more profitable as they command sufficiently higher prices from consumers. The following payoffs table shows the annual simoleons for GE and Maytag for the advertising spending and entry decisions that they are facing. Based on this information , can GE successfully prevent Maytag from entering this market by increasing its advertising levels? What is the equilibrium outcome in this game? sustainable Competitive Advantage. Describe the circumstances under which a firm chooses a low-cost strategy to attain sustainable competitive advantage. What about the situations when a differentiation strategy is chosen? Provide specific real creation examples. Focus of the Final PaperResearch a specific company of your choice and identify some of the managerial decisions that were made over time and in response to changes in its market or competitive environment. Use the Ashford University Online Library and web-based sources for your research. At least three external scholarly sources must(prenominal) be used. Address all of the following areas Describe the company and provide a brief history of its operations. Find or use graphs to illustrate its financial performance over the years. Identify any sources of risk or uncertainty in i ts operations. Do the financial reports indicate risky or uncertain activities or changes to the economic environment that ultimately appear to have affected the companys financial outcomes? Be specific. Are there any government regulations that have affected this companys operations domestically or abroad? Explain.